群辉NAS

  • 群辉(Synology)DSM 服务使用哪些网络端口?

    群辉(Synology)DSM 服务使用哪些网络端口?

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    细节

    DSM 服务的操作需要打开特定的端口,以确保正常功能。在这篇文章中,您可以找到 DSM 服务所需的网络端口和协议。

    具体内容:

    1. 设置实用程序

    类型端口号协议
    群辉助理9999, 9998, 9997Udp

    2. 备份

    类型端口号协议
    业务活动备份5510 (群辉 NAS)1UC1
    443(vCenter 服务器和 ESXi 主机),902(ESXi 主机);445(SMB 表示超 V 主机)、5985(HTTP 表示超 V 主机)、5986(HTTP 表示超 V 主机)
    数据复制器、数据复制器 II、数据复制器 III9999, 9998, 9997, 137, 138, 139, 445UC1
    DSM 5.2 数据备份、同步、共享文件夹同步、远程时间备份873, 22 (如果通过 SSH 加密)UC1
    超级备份(目标)6281(多版本备份),22(如果通过 SSH 加密),873(远程数据拷贝)UC1
    超备份保管库,DSM 5.2 存档备份6281UC1
    LUN 备份3260 (iSCSI), 873, 22 (如果通过 SSH 加密)UC1
    快照复制3261 (iSCSI LUN), 5566 (共享文件夹)UC1

    3. 下载

    类型端口号协议
    Bt16881(用于 DSM 2.0.1 或以上);

    6890-6999(用于 DSM 2.0.1-3.0401 或早期版本)
    TCP/UDP
    埃穆勒4662UC1
    4672Udp

    4. 网络应用程序

    类型端口号协议
    Dsm5000 (HTTP), 5001 (HTTPS)UC1
    文件站5000 (HTTP), 5001 (HTTPS)UC1

    5. 邮件服务器

    类型端口号协议
    Imap143UC1
    在 SSL/TLS 上绘制图像993UC1
    POP3110UC1
    在 SSL/TLS 上弹出 3995UC1
    Smtp25UC1
    SMTP465UC1

    6. 文件传输

    类型端口号协议
    法新社548UC1
    Cifssmbd: 139 (netbios – ssn), 445 (微软 – ds)TCP/UDP
    Nmbd: 137, 138Udp
    Ftp, Ftp 在 Ssl 上, Ftp 通过 Tls21(命令),20(
    主动模式下的数据连接),1025-65535(被动模式下的数据连接)2
    UC1
    iscsi3260UC1
    Nfs111, 892, 2049TCP/UDP
    Tftp69Udp
    巴塔夫, 卡尔达夫5005, 5006 (HTTPS)UC1

    7. 包装

    类型端口号协议
    音频站1900 (UDP), 5000 (HTTP, 可以添加额外的端口), 5001 (HTTPS, 可以添加额外的端口), 5353 (Bonjour 服务), 6001-6010 (AirPlay 控制/定时)TCP/UDP
    中央管理系统5000 (HTTP), 5001 (HTTPS)UC1
    CIFS 横向扩展群集49152-49252TCP/UDP
    17909, 17913, 19998, 24007, 24008, 24009-24045, 38465-38501, 4379UC1
    云站6690UC1
    DHCP 服务器67, 68Udp
    LDAP 服务器(以前是目录服务器)389 (LDAP), 636 (带 SSL 的 LDAP)UC1
    下载站5000UC1
    伊图内斯服务器3689UC1
    罗技®媒体服务器3483, 9002UC1
    邮件站80 (HTTP), 443 (HTTPS)UC1
    媒体服务器1900 (UPnP), 50001 (内容浏览), 50002 (内容流)TCP/UDP
    迁移助理7400-7499Drbd
    注站5000 (HTTP), 5001 (HTTPS)UC1
    照片站,网络站80(可添加附加端口),443 (HTTPS)UC1
    普雷斯托文件服务器3360, 3361TCP/UDP
    代理服务器3128UC1
    SMI-S 提供商5988 (HTTP), 5989 (HTTPS)UC1
    监控站5000 (HTTP), 5001 (HTTPS)UC1
    群辉日历5000 (HTTP), 5001

    (HTTPS), 38008, 38443 (卡尔达夫)
    UC1
    群辉卡达夫服务器8008 (HTTP), 8443 (HTTPS)UC1
    群辉聊天5000 (HTTP), 5001 (HTTPS)UC1
    群辉联系人5000 (HTTP), 5001 (HTTPS), 5555 (卡达夫)UC1
    群辉目录服务器88 (克贝罗斯), 389 (LDAP), 464 (克贝罗斯密码更改)TCP/UDP
    135 (RPC 端点映射器),636 (LDAP SSL), 1024 (RPC), 3268 (LDAP GC), 3269 (LDAP GC SSL)UC1
    群辉驱动器服务器80(链路共享)、443(链接共享)、5000 (HTTP)、5001 (HTTPS)、6690(Synology 驱动器客户端)UC1
    群辉高可用性 (HA)123 (NTP), ICMP, 5000 (HTTP), 5001 (HTTPS),1234、9997、9998、9999(科学助理)、874、5405、5406、7400-7999 (HA)TCP/UDP
    群辉时刻5000 (HTTP), 5001 (HTTPS)UC1
    系统日志服务器514 (可添加附加端口)TCP/UDP
    视频站1900 (UDP), 5000 (HTTP), 5001 (HTTPS), 9025-9040, 5002, 5004, 65001 (用于使用 HDHomeRun 网络调谐器)TCP/UDP
    虚拟机管理器2379-2382(群集网络)、3260-3264(iSCSI)、5000(HTTP)、5001(HTTPS)、5566(复制)、16509、16514、30200-30300、5900-5999 (QEMU)UC1
    VPN 服务器(OpenVPN)1194Udp
    VPN 服务器 (PPTP)1723UC1
    VPN 服务器 (L2TP/IPSec)500, 1701, 4500Udp

    8. 移动应用

    类型端口号协议
    DS 音频5000, 5001 (HTTPS)UC1
    Ds 凸轮5000, 5001 (HTTPS)UC1
    DS 云6690UC1
    DS 文件5000 (HTTP), 5001 (HTTPS)UC1
    DS 查找器5000 (HTTP), 5001 (HTTPS)UC1
    Ds 获取5000 (HTTP), 5001 (HTTPS)UC1
    DS 注释5000 (HTTP), 5001 (HTTPS)UC1
    DS 照片80, 443 (HTTPS)UC1
    DS 视频5000 (HTTP), 5001 (HTTPS)UC1
    群辉驱动器5000 (HTTP), 5001 (HTTPS)UC1
    群辉时刻5000 (HTTP), 5001 (HTTPS)UC1

    9. 外围设备

    类型端口号协议
    你好5353Udp
    M p 3515Udp
    网络打印机 (IPP)/杯631UC1
    网络 MFP3240-3259UC1
    Ups3493UC1

    10. 系统

    类型端口号协议
    Ldap389, 636 (SLAPD)UC1
    Mysql3306UC1
    资源监视器/SNMP161TCP/UDP
    SSH/SFTP22UC1
    Telnet23UC1

    笔记:

    1. 仅用于备份 Hyper-V 或物理 Windows 设备。
    2. 默认范围因您的 Synology 产品型号而异。

    Details

    The operations of DSM services require specific ports to be opened to ensure normal functionality. In this article, you can find the network ports and protocols required by DSM services for operations.

    Resolution

    1. Setup Utilities

    TypePort NumberProtocol
    Synology Assistant9999, 9998, 9997UDP

    2. Backup

    TypePort NumberProtocol
    Active Backup for Business5510 (Synology NAS)1TCP
    443 (vCenter Server and ESXi host), 902 (ESXi host);445 (SMB for Hyper-V host), 5985 (HTTP for Hyper-V host), 5986 (HTTPS for Hyper-V host)
    Data Replicator, Data Replicator II, Data Replicator III9999, 9998, 9997, 137, 138, 139, 445TCP
    DSM 5.2 Data Backup, rsync, Shared Folder Sync, Remote Time Backup873, 22 (if encrypted over SSH)TCP
    Hyper Backup (destination)6281 (multi-version backup), 22 (if encrypted over SSH), 873 (remote data copy)TCP
    Hyper Backup Vault, DSM 5.2 Archiving Backup6281TCP
    LUN Backup3260 (iSCSI), 873, 22 (if encrypted over SSH)TCP
    Snapshot Replication3261 (iSCSI LUN), 5566 (shared folder)TCP

    3. Download

    TypePort NumberProtocol
    BT16881 (for DSM 2.0.1 or above);
    6890-6999 (for DSM 2.0.1-3.0401 or earlier version)
    TCP/UDP
    eMule4662TCP
    4672UDP

    4. Web Applications

    TypePort NumberProtocol
    DSM5000 (HTTP), 5001 (HTTPS)TCP
    File Station5000 (HTTP), 5001 (HTTPS)TCP

    5. Mail Server

    TypePort NumberProtocol
    IMAP143TCP
    IMAP over SSL/TLS993TCP
    POP3110TCP
    POP3 over SSL/TLS995TCP
    SMTP25TCP
    SMTPs465TCP

    6. File Transferring

    TypePort NumberProtocol
    AFP548TCP
    CIFSsmbd: 139 (netbios-ssn), 445 (microsoft-ds)TCP/UDP
    Nmbd: 137, 138UDP
    FTP, FTP over SSL, FTP over TLS21 (command),
    20 (data connection in Active Mode), 1025-65535 (data connection in Passive Mode)2
    TCP
    iSCSI3260TCP
    NFS111, 892, 2049TCP/UDP
    TFTP69UDP
    WebDAV, CalDAV5005, 5006 (HTTPS)TCP

    7. Packages

    TypePort NumberProtocol
    Audio Station1900 (UDP), 5000 (HTTP, additional port can be added), 5001 (HTTPS, additional port can be added), 5353 (Bonjour service), 6001-6010 (AirPlay control/timing)TCP/UDP
    Central Management System5000 (HTTP), 5001 (HTTPS)TCP
    CIFS Scale-out Cluster49152-49252TCP/UDP
    17909, 17913, 19998, 24007, 24008, 24009-24045, 38465-38501, 4379TCP
    Cloud Station6690TCP
    DHCP Server67, 68UDP
    LDAP Server (formerly Directory Server)389 (LDAP), 636 (LDAP with SSL)TCP
    Download Station5000TCP
    iTunes Server3689TCP
    Logitech® Media Server3483, 9002TCP
    Mail Station80 (HTTP), 443 (HTTPS)TCP
    Media Server1900 (UPnP), 50001 (content browsing), 50002 (content streaming)TCP/UDP
    Migration Assistant7400-7499DRBD
    Note Station5000 (HTTP), 5001 (HTTPS)TCP
    Photo Station, Web Station80 (additional port can be added), 443 (HTTPS)TCP
    Presto File Server3360, 3361TCP/UDP
    Proxy Server3128TCP
    SMI-S Provider5988 (HTTP), 5989 (HTTPS)TCP
    Surveillance Station5000 (HTTP), 5001 (HTTPS)TCP
    Synology Calendar5000 (HTTP), 5001 (HTTPS),
    38008, 38443 (CalDAV)
    TCP
    Synology CardDAV Server8008 (HTTP), 8443 (HTTPS)TCP
    Synology Chat5000 (HTTP), 5001 (HTTPS)TCP
    Synology Contacts5000 (HTTP), 5001 (HTTPS), 5555 (CardDAV)TCP
    Synology Directory Server88 (Kerberos), 389 (LDAP), 464 (Kerberos password change)TCP/UDP
    135 (RPC Endpoint Mapper), 636 (LDAP SSL), 1024 (RPC), 3268 (LDAP GC), 3269 (LDAP GC SSL)TCP
    Synology Drive Server80 (link sharing), 443 (link sharing), 5000 (HTTP), 5001 (HTTPS), 6690 (Synology Drive Client)TCP
    Synology High Availability (HA)123 (NTP), ICMP, 5000 (HTTP), 5001 (HTTPS),1234, 9997, 9998, 9999 (Synology Assistant), 874, 5405, 5406, 7400-7999 (HA)TCP/UDP
    Synology Moments5000 (HTTP), 5001 (HTTPS)TCP
    Syslog Server514 (additional port can be added)TCP/UDP
    Video Station1900 (UDP), 5000 (HTTP), 5001 (HTTPS), 9025-9040, 5002, 5004, 65001 (for using the HDHomeRun network tuner)TCP/UDP
    Virtual Machine Manager2379-2382 (cluster network), 3260-3264 (iSCSI), 5000 (HTTP), 5001 (HTTPS), 5566 (replication), 16509, 16514, 30200-30300, 5900-5999 (QEMU)TCP
    VPN Server (OpenVPN)1194UDP
    VPN Server (PPTP)1723TCP
    VPN Server (L2TP/IPSec)500, 1701, 4500UDP

    8. Mobile Applications

    TypePort NumberProtocol
    DS audio5000, 5001 (HTTPS)TCP
    DS cam5000, 5001 (HTTPS)TCP
    DS cloud6690TCP
    DS file5000 (HTTP), 5001 (HTTPS)TCP
    DS finder5000 (HTTP), 5001 (HTTPS)TCP
    DS get5000 (HTTP), 5001 (HTTPS)TCP
    DS note5000 (HTTP), 5001 (HTTPS)TCP
    DS photo80, 443 (HTTPS)TCP
    DS video5000 (HTTP), 5001 (HTTPS)TCP
    Synology Drive5000 (HTTP), 5001 (HTTPS)TCP
    Synology Moments5000 (HTTP), 5001 (HTTPS)TCP

    9. Peripheral Equipment

    TypePort NumberProtocol
    Bonjour5353UDP
    LPR515UDP
    Network Printer (IPP)/CUPS631TCP
    Network MFP3240-3259TCP
    UPS3493TCP

    10. System

    TypePort NumberProtocol
    LDAP389, 636 (SLAPD)TCP
    MySQL3306TCP
    Resource Monitor/SNMP161TCP/UDP
    SSH/SFTP22TCP
    Telnet23TCP

    Notes:

    1. Only used for the backup of Hyper-V or physical Windows device.
    2. The default range varies according to your Synology product models.